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Automotive Paint Types

Dec 01, 2017

Automotive paint include: ordinary paint; metallic paint; pearl paint; varnish; matte paint.


Folding normal paint


Ordinary paint, is the simplest, resins, pigments and additives.


In-depth analysis: Ordinary paint is the most common automotive paint, appeared the earliest, more than a decade ago, people come into contact with the car is the use of this paint, which is characterized by low cost, simple process, but its gloss is not Very good, the surface hardness is not high, especially easy to scratch. So rarely used in cars, even if there are low-grade models, the most is used in trucks and buses, but the use of such cars have the advantage of the price of the car.


Folding metal paint


Metallic paint, also known as metallic flash paint, is a popular car topcoat. In its’ paint base with fine aluminum particles. After the light reaches the aluminum particles, it is reflected by the aluminum particles through the gas film. So it looks as if the metal is sparkling. This metal flash paint, to give people a pleasant, light and novel feeling, it is very common. Change the shape and size of aluminum particles, you can control the flash of metal flash paint. Outside the metallic paint, there is also a layer of varnish to be protected.


In-depth analysis: Metallic paint is based on the common paint with aluminum powder, so after finishing look bright, the most notable feature of metallic paint is not only high brightness, and its hardness much higher than ordinary paint, the general object is not It is easy to scratch it, so cars, especially high-end cars are basically used metallic paint, and has become a trend, the metal-lacquered cars are generally more expensive than the same type of ordinary paint car two or three thousand dollars.


Folding pearl paint


Pearlescent paint, also known as mica paint, is also a popular car topcoat. Its principle and metallic paint is basically the same. It uses mica instead of aluminum particles. In its paint base coated with titanium dioxide and iron oxide coated mica pigments. After the light hits the mica particles, the color of the titanium dioxide and the iron oxide is brought first, by complex refraction and interference in the mica particles. At the same time, mica itself also has a special, transparent color. In this way, the reflected light, it has a pearl-like flash. Moreover, the titanium dioxide itself has a yellow color and changes to a light blue color when viewed from a different angle with different colors. Therefore, pearl paint gives a novel, colorful, an array of feelings.


In-depth analysis: Mica paint in the car body is not applied too much. Do you know what color is the cheapest? That is white. For example, world-class brand of red pigment than the world-class brand of titanium dioxide about 25 times more expensive; and white paint titanium dioxide dosage is about 5 times the red pigment. Therefore, the cost of red paint used in color than white paint 5 times higher. This is why some domestic car color varieties so few: simple, low cost. Add paint additives (such as light stabilizers, such as antioxidants, etc.) is very important. Good additives are expensive. Many times, the quality of the additive determines how the paint gives the impression. One would surely think that some kind of paint that started to fade significantly in two years was worse than the paint that was bright as new for five years. But in fact, there is no faded paint. Many times, the factory is more concerned about is: evenly fade. Try not to make different parts of the car appear color.


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